3招搞定《演讲话题 英文》写作。（精选5篇）

更新日期:2025-07-13 07:15

写作核心提示：

Writing an English essay on the topic of public speaking requires attention to several key elements to ensure clarity, coherence, and impact. Here are some important considerations to keep in mind:
1. "Thesis Statement": Begin with a clear and concise thesis statement that outlines the main idea of your essay. This statement should guide the rest of your writing and serve as a roadmap for your arguments.
2. "Introduction": Your introduction should capture the reader's attention and provide background information on the topic of public speaking. Introduce key terms and concepts and state the purpose of your essay.
3. "Body Paragraphs": - "Topic Sentences": Start each paragraph with a topic sentence that ties back to your thesis statement. - "Supporting Evidence": Provide evidence, such as examples, statistics, or quotes, to support your points. Make sure your evidence is credible and relevant. - "Transition": Use transitional words and phrases to smoothly connect ideas within and between paragraphs.
4. "Analysis of Public Speaking Elements": - "Content": Discuss the importance of clear, concise, and compelling content in public speaking. - "Delivery": Analyze the role of body language, tone, and pace in delivering a speech effectively. - "Audience": Consider how understanding your audience can enhance the impact of your speech. - "Rehearsal and Preparation": Highlight the significance of thorough preparation and rehearsal in public speaking.
5. "Counterarguments": Address potential

都是“论文”：paper，essay，thesis 和 dissertation，什么区别？

写论文，学术论文，学期论文；

本科论文，硕士论文，博士论文，毕业论文，论文答辩；

这么多“论文”，怎么用英语表达呢？

都是“论文”：paper，essay，thesis 和 dissertation，什么区别？

一，paper

paper：/ ˈpeɪpə(r) /

n. 纸；报纸；资料，文件（papers）；证明，证件；（研究）论文，（学术）讲话

adj. 纸做的，纸质的；书面的，印刷的；纸上的

research paper，核心目标是传播创新观点，遵循“IMRAD”结构（引言、方法、结果、讨论）或严格的格式，篇幅精简，其内容可以是阶段性研究成果，时效性更强，通常用于学术会议、期刊投稿、课程作业。（A research paper is more extensive and involves in-depth research and analysis of various sources and requires presenting findings or arguments based on research，being sually more formal and objective in tone compared to an essay, and aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of the topic and often requires the use of citations and references to support the writer's claims.）

同行评议：peer review

学术会议：academic conference

学术论文：academic paper

期刊：journal

学期论文：term paper

学期论文的要求是什么？

What's the requirement for the term paper?

二，essay

essay：/ ˈeseɪ /

n. 短文，论说文； 散文，随笔；企图，尝试

v. 试图，作……尝试

essay，通常指对已有观点进行分析论述、表达个人观点、篇幅较短（一般为500到5000字）、结构较简单、风格灵活、行文相对自由、不需要学术研究、综述议论性质的文章，多用于课程作业或学术讨论。（An essay is typically shorter in length and focuses on presenting the writer's perspective or argument on a particular subject，often including personal opinions and experiences.）

他们昨天完成了那篇论文。

They finished the essay yesterday.

三，thesis and dissertation

thesis：/ ˈθiːsɪs /

n. 论文，毕业（或学位）论文；论题，论点；（文章的）主题

dissertation：/ ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃ(ə)n /

n. 专题论文，学位论文；学术演讲

thesis 和 dissertation，通常指提出并验证新的学术见解、基于原创性研究提出新的研究成果、篇幅较长（通常为数千至数万字）、结构规范、展示系统性研究能力、涉及深度严谨的学术研究、与高等教育阶段获取学位相关的论文，常译为“学位论文”或“毕业论文”。

在英式英语中，本科和硕士论文叫做dissertation，博士论文用thesis；

在美式英语中，本科和硕士论文用thesis，博士论文用dissertation。

（A thesis or dissertation is a longer, more comprehensive document that presents an original argument or hypothesis and is typically required for the completion of a graduate degree, and typically requires a more in-depth analysis and original contribution to the field of study.）

毕业论文：graduation thesis

毕业论文模板：graduation thesis template

毕业论文导师：graduation thesis advisor

毕业论文答辩：graduation thesis defense

你认为这篇毕业论文怎样？

What do you think of the graduation thesis?

友友们，你们有什么意见或建议呢？

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中考英语常考易错知识点-几个“说”:say, speak, talk, tell

(1) say用作及物动词或不及物动词。

用作及物动词时,侧重说的内容;

say用作不及物动词时,不涉及所说的内容。

如:

Please say it in English.

这个请用英语说。

It's hard to say.很难说。

Easier said than done.

说起来容易,做起来难。

say之后通常跟直接引语、间接引语或宾语从句。如:

The teacher said,“Please look at me.”

老师说:“请看着我”。

Our teacher said that the earth goes

around the sun.

老师说地球围绕太阳运行。

含有say的固定搭配和常见的句型有:

say to oneself自言自语;

say“Hi/Hello”to sb.向某人问好;

have nothing to say to对……无话可说;

say a good word for sb.为某人说好话;

They say... / It's said... (据说……);

That is to say那就是说。

(2) speak常指能说某种语言,打电话时常用它表示说话,也有“演讲”的意思,不强调说话的内容。如:

We can speak Chinese and English.

我们可以说汉语和英语。

May I speak to Henry?

我可以和亨利讲话吗?

He will speak at the meeting tonight.

他将在今晚的会议上发言。

(3) talk用作不及物动词,作“说话”讲时与speak可以互换使用。作“交谈”讲时,通常与介词to / with连用。

如:

The baby can't talk yet.

那个婴儿还不会讲话。

They often talk in English.

他们经常用英语交谈。

I'd like to talk to her.

我想和她谈一谈。

talk用作名词时,可以与动词have一起构成短语“have a talk with”,意思是“和……谈一谈”。

如:

May I have a talk with you?

我可以和你谈一谈吗?

含talk的短语、固定搭配和句型常见有:

talk to/with sb.和某人谈话;

talk about谈论;

have a talk with sb.和某人谈话/谈一谈;

talk of谈到/讲到;

talk out说完

(4) tell用作及物动词,意思是“讲、说”,指说实话,说出事实的真相,讲故事等。

如:

My mother often tells me stories.

妈妈经常给我讲故事。

Please tell me the truth.

请告诉我事实的真相。

The boy never tells lies.

那个孩子从不说谎。

Nobody can tell how the Pyramids

were built.

没有人能说出金字塔是怎样建成的。

tell表示命令时,作“叫、告诉”讲,常见的句型是“tell sb to do sth.”,意思是“叫/告诉某人做某事”。

如:

Tell him to come to my office.

叫/告诉他到我的办公室来。

Tell them not to look out of the window.

叫他们不要向窗外望。

含有tell的短语、固定搭配和常用句型有:

tell sb. a story给某人讲故事;

tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事的情况;

tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事;

tell a lie说谎;

tell the truth说实话。