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这是一篇关于中考英语作文计划以及写作时应注意事项的文章:
"中考英语作文:制定计划,注意细节,决胜考场"
中考英语作文是衡量学生综合语言运用能力的重要环节,它不仅考察词汇、语法等基础知识,更考验学生的逻辑思维、组织能力和表达能力。一篇好的中考作文往往需要周密的计划和严谨的写作态度。那么,在动笔之前,我们该如何制定计划,并在写作过程中注意哪些事项呢?
"一、 写作前的周密计划:知己知彼,百战不殆"
充分的准备和合理的计划是写出高分作文的前提。
1. "仔细审题,明确要求:" 这是计划的第一步,也是最关键的一步。拿到作文题目后,必须逐字逐句阅读,弄清楚: "文体要求:" 是记叙文、说明文还是议论文?不同的文体有不同的写作方式和侧重点。 "内容要点:" 题目要求写哪些内容?有哪些必须包含的要点?要点之间是什么关系(时间顺序、空间顺序、因果关系等)? "字数限制:" 严格控制字数在规定范围内,过多或过少都会影响得分。 "情感或观点:" 是否有特定的情感色彩或需要表达的观点? "时态语态:" 大致判断文章应该使用的主要时态(如一般现在时、一般过去
1. 先搞清楚作文类型和要求
中考作文一般100-120词,常见类型有:
写人(My friend/family member/teacher)
写事(A trip/an activity)
写计划/建议(How to study/protect the environment)
招儿:拿到题目,先看清要求,圈出关键词。比如“Describe your favorite teacher”就圈“teacher”“favorite”,知道要写谁、写啥特点。
2. 开头:简单直接,点题就行
开头别啰嗦,2-3句话,告诉老师你要写啥,态度积极点,分数不会低。
写人开头:
模板: “I want to tell you about , who is . He/She is very important to me.”
示例: “I want to tell you about my friend Tom, who is kind and funny. He is very important to me.”
写事开头:
模板: “Last , I . It was a experience.”
示例: “Last summer, I went on a trip with my family. It was a wonderful experience.”
写计划/建议开头:
模板: “Now let me talk about how to . I think it’s for us.”
示例: “Now let me talk about how to study English. I think it’s necessary for us.”
招儿:每天练3个开头,换不同类型,写熟了考试直接套。开头别写太长,留时间给中间。
小贴士:第一句点题,第二句加个感情(“I like…”“It’s great…”),老师一看就舒服。
3. 中间:分段写要点,别挤一块
中间是主体,占70-80词,写2-3段,每段3-4句,按要点分好。
写人:
段1:外貌/基本信息
示例: “Tom is 14 years old and tall. He has short black hair and big eyes.”
段2:性格/事例
示例: “He is kind and helpful. For example, he often helps me with my homework.”
写事:
段1:啥时候/跟谁
示例: “We went to Beijing last July. My parents and I were very excited.”
段2:干了啥/感觉
示例: “We visited the Great Wall. It was hard to climb, but I felt proud.”
写计划/建议:
段1:第一点+例子
示例: “First, we should read English books. For example, I read one hour every day.”
段2:第二点+理由
示例: “Also, we can watch English movies. It’s fun and helpful.”
招儿:用连接词串起来,像“First”“Then”“Because”,显得有条理。每天练写2段,控制在40-50词。
小贴士:每段开头加个“For example”“What’s more”,老师觉得你逻辑强。
4. 结尾:总结+感情,画个圆满句号
结尾2-3句,总结一下,再加点积极情绪,老师爱看。
写人结尾:
模板: “In a word, is . I’m lucky to have him/her.”
示例: “In a word, Tom is a great friend. I’m lucky to have him.”
写事结尾:
模板: “All in all, it was a . I will never forget it.”
示例: “All in all, it was a happy trip. I will never forget it.”
写计划/建议结尾:
模板: “In short, if we , . I hope we can do it.”
示例: “In short, if we study hard, we will do better. I hope we can do it.”
招儿:每天练3个结尾,换不同类型,背熟3-5个万能句,考试随便挑。
小贴士:结尾别重复中间内容,加个“I hope”“I think”之类的情感句,显得有深度。
5. 攒素材:好词好句不能少
中间和结尾加点料,分数更高。
常用好词:
“happy” → “excited” / “glad”
“do” → “finish” / “practice”
“thing” → “activity” / “experience”
万能好句:
“It’s a good way to make us happy.”
“He always tries his best to help others.”
“I believe we can succeed in the future.”
招儿:每天抄5个词+3个句,大声读两遍,写的时候试着用上。
6. 实战练习:一天一篇,步步改
具体怎么练?
步骤:
挑题目:找中考真题或模拟题,比如“My hobby”“A great day”。
列提纲(2分钟):写3-4个要点。
比如“My hobby”:篮球-放松-朋友一起-开心。
写全文(15分钟):开头20词,中间70词,结尾20词。
示例:
开头: “I want to tell you about my hobby. I like playing basketball.”
中间: “First, it’s relaxing after school. For example, I play for an hour every day. Also, I enjoy it with my friends. We have a lot of fun.”
结尾: “In a word, basketball makes me happy. I hope to play more.”
检查改错(5分钟):看拼写、时态、漏词。
找人改:给老师或同学看,记下建议。
招儿:每周写5篇,第6天改前5篇的错,第7天重写1篇。错题记小本子,比如“like后面加ing”之类的。
7. 卷面和时间:细节决定成败
卷面:
每段空2格,写3-4段。
字慢点写,别连笔,错了划一横,别涂黑。
时间:考试20分钟,分配好:
2分钟提纲
15分钟写
3分钟检查
8. 一周计划:每天干啥
周一:练“写人”,背3个开头+3个结尾,写1篇“My friend”。
周二:练“写事”,抄5个好词,写1篇“A trip”。
周三:练“建议”,背5个万能句,写1篇“How to study”。
周四:改前3篇错,记错题本。
周五:模拟考试,计时写1篇随机题。
周末:重写1篇+复习好词好句。
最后唠叨
现在离中考90天,每天1小时,一个月能练30篇,作文从10分提到15-18分很稳。开头点题、中间分段、结尾感情,三板斧砍下去,分数自然来。
话题预测一:梦想与未来规划
范文:My Dream and Future PlansSince childhood, I have harbored a dream of becoming a doctor, inspired by the desire to help others and make a positive impact on society. To achieve this dream, I have been working hard in school, focusing on science and mathematics subjects that are crucial for a medical career. In addition to academics, I also participate in volunteer work at local hospitals, which has given me a glimpse into the medical profession and deepened my passion for it. My future plans include attending a prestigious medical school, specializing in a field that interests me, and eventually practicing medicine in a community that needs it most. With determination and perseverance, I am confident that I can turn my dream into a reality.自童年起,我就怀揣着成为一名医生的梦想,这一梦想源于帮助他人并对社会产生积极影响的愿望。为了实现这一梦想,我一直在学校努力学习,专注于对医学事业至关重要的科学和数学科目。除了学业,我还参加当地医院的志愿者工作,这让我对医疗行业有了初步的了解,并加深了我对它的热爱。我的未来计划包括就读一所著名的医学院,专攻我感兴趣的领域,并最终在最需要医疗服务的社区从事医疗工作。凭借决心和毅力,我相信我能将梦想变为现实。话题预测三:青少年与父母的关系范文:
The Importance of Communication Between Adolescents and ParentsMaintaining a good relationship with parents is crucial during adolescence, and effective communication is the key to achieving this. I have learned that open and honest conversations can resolve many misunderstandings and conflicts. When I face difficulties or make mistakes, I always try to share my thoughts and feelings with my parents. They provide me with advice and support, helping me to make better decisions. Similarly, I also listen to their concerns and opinions, which allows us to understand each other better. Through such two-way communication, our bond has become stronger, and I feel more supported and understood.在青少年时期,与父母保持良好的关系至关重要,而有效的沟通是实现这一目标的关键。我了解到,开放和诚实的对话可以解决许多误解和冲突。当我遇到困难或犯错时,我总是尝试与父母分享我的想法和感受。他们给我提供建议和支持,帮助我做出更好的决定。同样,我也倾听他们的担忧和意见,这使我们能够更好地理解彼此。通过这种双向沟通,我们的关系变得更加紧密,我感到更加受到支持和理解。本站部分资源搜集整理于互联网或者网友提供,仅供学习与交流使用,如果不小心侵犯到你的权益,请及时联系我们删除该资源。