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一篇文章轻松搞定《讲话稿英文》的写作。(精选5篇)

更新日期:2025-08-05 11:14

一篇文章轻松搞定《讲话稿英文》的写作。(精选5篇)"/

写作核心提示:

Okay, here is an essay outlining the key considerations for writing an English speech稿 (speech).
"Title: Key Considerations for Writing an Effective English Speech"
Delivering an effective speech in English requires careful planning and attention to detail, particularly in the writing phase. Simply translating thoughts from Chinese or focusing solely on grammatical accuracy is often insufficient. Crafting a compelling English speech involves understanding the audience, structuring the content logically, employing appropriate language, and paying attention to practical delivery aspects even during the writing process. Several crucial factors should be borne in mind when putting pen to paper, or fingers to keyboard.
First and foremost, "understanding the audience" is paramount. Who are you speaking to? What is their level of English proficiency, their background knowledge on the topic, their interests, and their expectations? This understanding dictates your language choice, the complexity of your ideas, and the examples you should use. Speaking to a group of native English speakers requires a different approach than addressing learners. Similarly, presenting to experts in your field allows for more technical language than addressing a general audience. Tailoring your message to resonate with your specific audience increases the likelihood of clarity, engagement, and impact.
Secondly, "logical structure" forms the backbone of any persuasive or informative speech. A well-organized speech guides the audience smoothly through your ideas. Typically, this involves a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. The introduction should capture attention, perhaps with a relevant story, question, or startling statistic,

英伦译制社英文Speech怎么写,留学生演讲稿全面写作指南

在留学生的生活里一定少不了Presentation, 它作为常见的课业任务, 有多种类型, 但在语句应用和格式写法上还是有很多共通之处的. 演讲稿的写作对非母语学生来说还是极具难度的, 因为它不仅考验文本创作, 也考验口语表达, 为了减轻同学们的负担, 英伦译制社就为大家介绍英文Speech怎么写.

01

英文Speech怎么写

留学生常常碰到的作业难题除了论文以外, Speech也居其一. 那么留学生演讲稿怎么写呢? 下面就让英伦译制社为你带来详细的介绍, 内容将分为写作前的准备工作和写作时的步骤.

1. 写作前的准备工作

✅选择熟悉的主题

尽管很多时候老师会给你一个限定的范围, 但你可以就这个领域内选择一个自身更熟悉或感兴趣的话题, 因为这样更能激发你的创作热情和写作能力. 面对感兴趣的话题, 你会不断去优化Speech, 并用流畅的语言去表达它, 引起听众共鸣.

✅明确主要的演讲目标

为了让受众能专注于你的某一个话题, 尽量不要过于自由发挥. 就某个话题而言, 抓住一个主要问题, 从主要问题出发分散为2-3个方向来谈论. 其他一些子主题可以抛却掉, 因为当你分享太多信息, 反而会分散受众对于主题的理解力和专注力.

2. 写作时的步骤

✅引入话题

演讲的第一步就是将观众的注意力吸引过来, 因此在演讲稿的开头可以用一个故事或社会现象来引入本次的演讲主题. 这一部分需要注意故事与主题的关联性, 同时, 可以引入演讲主题, 作为导入.

这一部分的高分句式包括但不限于:

  • Now, let’s get into this story together. …
  • Today, I’m going to give you a speech about …
  • About the following topic, I want to ask you a question, that is …

✅简述演讲重点

演讲稿不同于学术论文, 尽量在开始的部分就让受众了解到下面将会讲述什么, 这样才能引发他们的倾听兴趣. 一般来说, 你需要阐明演讲主题, 重点内容以及这次演讲会给他们带去什么, 这样才能让受众快速Get演讲主旨.

✅论证文章观点

Speech的论证要点要基于你之前所写的论文或研究报告, 这也是Speech主体内容, 为了能让受众更清楚地理解你的重点内容, 尽量引用各类事例, 运用严谨的数据, 或者相关的新闻以及流行文化中的事例, 这些都是支撑论点的有力论据. 同时, 你在讲述的时候再加上自己的个人生活经验或见闻, 就能让内容更充实, 更鲜活.

主体内容的高分句式包括但不限于:

  • In order to introduce the seriousness of this problem, I’ll show you…
  • So far, our discussion is still focused on …
  • My presentation is pided into three main sections. Firstly, …; Secondly, …; Thirdly, …; Finally, …

✅回顾演讲内容

一般来说, 受众在听讲的过程中难免会有所遗忘, 因此你需要进行必要的回顾, 和他们重申刚刚讲述的重点, 由于我们自身的记忆也很有限, 因此在写作时提前回顾并记录能够让你有所准备.

Speech的上下文要讲求衔接自然, 用于衔接的高分句式包括但不限于:

  • As we all know…
  • From this,…
  • Therefrom…
  • Next,…
  • To the next point…
  • Coming Up…
  • Turn to…

✅总结内容得出结论

演讲稿到最后, 你可以整合相关的细节, 并就上文的重点进行总结, 得出一个结论, 它必须与开头的主题相呼应, 或者解决了某个问题. 最好是在结尾处能用激励人心的话语来陈述结论, 并附上一些呼吁型话语, 这能使得情感升华, 且令人难忘.

用于总结的高分句式包括但不限于:

  • To sum up, we found that …
  • Combined with what has been said above, we can draw this conclusion…
  • We discussed … In total, which shows that …
02

小组Presentation开场白

① 讲述故事或轶事

你要相信故事的力量是很强大的, 一个有趣的故事或生活轶事能够把听众拉进你的演讲情景. 开场白的故事既可以是真实的, 也可以是虚构而成的, 这都无伤大雅, 最重要的是这个故事要和主题有关联.

② 提出反问的问题

通过向听众抛出一个与主题相关的问题, 引发他们的思考, 往往也是一个吸引他们注意力的好方法, 听众在思考过程中也会慢慢沉浸到后面的演讲中去.

③ 引入相关数据

一般来说, 当你在演讲开始引入了一个令人吃惊的数据, 就会勾起听众的好奇心, 也会让他们警醒此次演讲的重要性, 于是会更关注你后面所讲的内容.

④ 引出主题悬念

在介绍主题之前, 你可以先介绍事物的相关特征, 通过部分的特征描述会在听众心中引发疑问, 此时你可以让听众在听完演讲后, 也就是答案揭晓之前看看能否解决谜题, 那么他们也会积极倾听故事内容.

03

Presentation格式

留学生面对的演讲一般是学术演讲, 即介绍某个课题或展示报告, 这一类报告还是需要遵循严谨的格式的, 下面, 英伦译制社就为大家介绍Presentation格式.

1) 主题概述

在开场白结束以后, 你要抛出研究问题, 并针对研究问题给出你的研究方向和重点研究内容, 这样能让受众知道你主要讲述什么.

2) 理论框架

你在罗列论点的时候尽量结合前人的学术研究, 将演讲中会涉及到的理论进行整合, 用不同的理论, 包括自己的观点将文章的论证逻辑展现出来, 更清晰易懂.

3) 案例分析

这一部分主要是用生动的案例分析来通俗展示研究的内容, 可以增设一些互动的环节, 尤其是分析的时候可以尝试站在受众的角度去理解, 给出一些有意思的观点.

4) 文献展示

将上文涉及到的文献简单罗列, 并从中分析出文献综述的思路, 这样能够让受众知道你的文献与主题紧密相连, 且能让这些复杂的文献变得易于理解.

5) 讨论分析数据

通过研究方法得到的数据要自己分析, 讨论数据的特殊性或综合判断数据对结果的影响, 带着听众一起向结果靠近.

6) 得出结论

关于本次演讲, 你要给出一个切实的结论, 可以与开头的研究问题相呼应, 为演讲画上一个圆满的句号.

04

Presentation演讲技巧

✅结合PowerPoint使用

为了让你的演讲不会那么枯燥, 有效使用PPT能够打造更丰富的视觉效果, 尤其一些图表类的数据用幻灯片的形式展现, 则一目了然. 但是也要避免将所有内容都放入PPT, 会过于冗长, 展示重点内容即可.

✅把控演讲时间

你要根据老师给予的时间严格把控, 一般来说, 一页双倍行距的PPT需要讲三分钟, 15分钟的Presentation需要你准备1500字上下的稿子, 同时你要多次练习, 确保自己的语速不要过快或过慢, 语句衔接要通顺.

✅受众提问

为了让你的演讲更具生动性, 你可以设置一些问题受众, 这样的互动会让整体氛围更轻松, 同时也能吸纳不同观点, 丰富演讲.

— END —

编辑来源网络,侵删。

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收藏贴丨英文presentation实用技巧+地道表达全汇总

各位小伙伴出国留学后,

presentation是上课的必备技能

今天Vicky带大家学习

如何完美搞定presentation!

超级实用的建议,

抓紧学习啦!

#学问分享官#


※ 四天搞定Presentation


搞定presentation的第一步就是先计划用几天来完成准备工作;

Vicky建议至少在正式发言的前4天进行准备,如此才能充分的准备材料及练习,最终能够自信并流畅地发言。

将需要准备的内容分解为几个小任务,并划分哪一天需要完成哪一部分。


Day 1 阅读并研究发言时需要用到的基础材料

略读一下文本材料,然后再进行细致的分析标注一些重要的论点以及相关陈述。

文本分析很重要,它可以使你了解报告的整体框架以及你将要表达的主题。

如下所示:


Should machines be used to do good and services instead humans? I believe they should not for many reasons. Machines can not be smart unless a human is controling it. So it would not matter if its an intelligent machine or not a human is still controlling it to do everything.

When using a machine it could easily malfunction and it could be hard to fix the problem or it will just take a while to fix it. If a human is taking over instead of the machine there may be fewer problems. Machines have so many problems that it would not be worth having.

Also, the more machines you have the less jobs there are for people because everyone thinks it would be better to have machines instead of people. When less people are out of work that means less money for those people and sometimes they will lose their homes or cars because they can not afford anything.

Sometimes working with machines can be very stressful because they may not work at times or they could be running extremely slow and won’t get anything done. Machines are not smart at all, only when people are controlling them they are but not all the time. It may seem smart but its really not.

In conclusion, I think machines should not be used to take over a human job because machines can not think only humans can think and make right or wrong decisions. Machines do not have brains, their not wired to think so why have them do stuff that we can do ourselves.


一定要确保自己理解要讲的基本内容,

否则就会整段垮掉!


分析文本时,可借助外部资源或辅助工具,如网络搜索相关背景资料和故事,进一步完善对主题的认识和了解。

举个栗子,

如果碰到拿不准意思的词,一定要查字典,并仔细研究主题,没有什么比在发言时连自己都不认识、讲不出来那个词条的意思,导致磕磕巴巴而更尴尬的事情了!!!

然后再开始创造性地打造属于自己风格的presentation!



Day 2 着手准备发言的内容大纲

这正是体现你创造力的地方,理解材料的大致内容后,你就可以自由地决定按照什么顺序来陈述不同的观点和前提以及以什么方式来解释观点,比如正式地陈述主题的定义or 举一些相关的例子

如下图所示:

Introduction

Asking a leading question. ; relay something enticing about the subject in a manner that commands attention. Start with a related quote,alluring description or narrition.


Body

A. First point,Assertion,Explanation

1.Supporting evidence(examples, facts,statistics,details, reasons

2. Supporting evidence


B. Second explanation

1.Support

2.Support


C. Third explanation

1.Support

2. Support


D. Fourth explanation(continue as above with additional explanations as needed. )

1.Support

2.Support


E. Your proposal (if applicable)


F. Address opposing viewpoints


Closing

Showing how explanations (causes) are logical reasons producing the effects discussed; review subject X and subject Y ; reiterate your assertion and proposition(if applicable). Reemphasize your thesis in a fresh way, showing how your have achieved your purpose. If you intend to draw to a conclusion about one subject over the other, emphasize that point.


A. Deal with opposing views unless done above in Secion F.


B. Appeal to the reader to see how your have come to a logical conclusion .


C. Make a memorable final statement.


Day 3 正式起草最后的发言稿

将主要内容在电脑上敲下来,这样有什么新的想法时可以随时添加。

尽量使自己的发言稿内容丰富并且深入,每一段标注序号;

另外再制定一个简单提纲,提纲的内容就是每一段的主题。

在演讲时,可以把提纲放在跟前提示自己,保证发言的顺畅。

如果忘了提纲上某个主题的具体在讲什么,可以根据提纲上主题的序号找到发言稿上的对应段落,激活自己的记忆!

如下图所示:

Outline

1.The sociality of translation

2.The cultural attribute of transaltion

3. Sign conversation of translation

4. The creativity of transaltion

5. The historical attribute of translation


Day4 练习发言稿

现在文本分析很完整,你也很清楚发言的整体结构,唯一要做的就是确保自己能不遗漏重要的点,准确流畅地展示出来。

练习发言时,建议设置一个闹钟,你可以根据发言稿长度设定大约时间,也可以根据自己能在多长时间内完整地阐述内容来设定。

使用计时器可以保证你快速地陈述观点,从而彰显发言的流利度。

发言不要太长!否则会失去同学们或老师的注意力

也不要太短!这样可能会无法准确完整地传达主题内容。

使用计时器并大声阐述的另一好处是可以判断发言稿哪一部分是有用的,哪一部分是多余的。如果你发现哪一部分信息是没有必要的或者很无聊,直接减掉,这样做一般会缩减20%的篇幅!



※ 克服发言的恐惧感


很多童鞋对Vicky倾诉,

因为英语不是母语,

在发言时总是很紧张,

害怕犯错闹笑话,

有的小伙伴甚至

一上讲台就大脑缺氧

恶心呕吐.......

Vicky 偷偷告诉你一些秘诀,

拯救这些尴尬症状,

自信嗨翻全场!

公开发言恐惧症(glossophobia)是美国第一恐惧症,也就是绝大多数人都有"病",就连很多名人,如美国总统托马斯·杰斐逊(Thomas Jefferson)、圣雄甘地(Gandhi)都曾遭受困扰,所以小伙伴们不要过多地给自己消极暗示,一味地打击自己。

下面来看一段女神艾玛·沃森(Emma Watson)在联合国的He For She演讲:


我们可以看到,女神刚开始也是很紧张的,语速稍微有点快,但之后就越来越自信了。

如果仔细观察,你会发现女神用了“小心机”来克服自己的紧张。

例如控制呼吸、停顿、放慢语速、强调个别词汇等等。


所以紧张并不是无药可救,

童鞋们不要逃避,

要积极地利用一些方法来消除这些障碍,

依然做回美美的自己!

Step1 放松自己,控制呼吸


大家可以一起做下面2个练习:

Exercise 1 学会放松

尝试想象一个可以让你感到放松的场景,给自己一种画面感,一旦你能够很熟悉地回忆这个场景,上台前就可以把自己带到这个场景中,使自己安静下来。

Exercise 2 熟悉发言场地

陌生未知往往会带来紧张感,因此要提前熟悉一下自己要发言的场合,在场地中四处走动并排练一下大声发言,让你的声音充满整个空间。


Step2 做好keynote


很多童鞋容易忘词,一忘词就更加紧张了。提前做好Keynote,可以让自己理清整个发言逻辑和架构,即使忘词,也能根据关键提示圆回来。


Step3 排练“台本”,把控发言细节


在发言前,可以把上台时要说的每一句话、要做的每一个动作写出来,标注在稿子上,例如标注移动、在什么地方进行强调或停顿手势和互动的时间等

带着肢体动作和情绪进行排练,可以斟酌用词是不是足够口语化、语言风格适不适合自己等。


※ 积累实用英文表达

学了那么多“计谋”,

在具体的发言中,

还需要掌握一些“套话”,

帮助你更好滴传达观点,

总之,要hold全场,

这些话必须说得666!


(以下内容整理自网络)


开场白


正式场合做Presentation, 需要隆重一点的开场白:

◆Ladies and gentlemen. It's an honor to have the opportunity to address such a distinguished audience.

◆Good morning, everyone. I appreciate the opportunity to be with you today. I am here to talk to you about…

◆ I am delighted/pleased/glad to have the opportunity to present/of making this presentation...

如果是轻松场合,则可以随意一些:

◆ I'm glad you could all get there.

◆ Hello again, everybody. Thank you for being on time/making the effort to come today.


概述

开场白说完后,就该简单介绍发言的主要内容时长以及你准备如何问题

引起听众的兴趣
◆I'm going to be speaking about something that is vitally important to all of us.
◆My presentation will help solve a problem that has puzzled people for years...
◆At the end of this presentation you will understand why this company has been so successful for so long...

◆I am going to be talking about a product that could double your profit margins...
◆the next ten minutes will change your attitude to sales and marketing...

◆Over the next ten minutes you are going to hear about something that will change the way your companies operate...
◆By the end of this presentation you will know all there is to know about...

主题

◆The subject of my presentation is...
◆I shall be speaking today about...
◆My presentation concerns...
◆ Today's topic is...
◆Today we are here to give a presentation on...

发言长度

◆During the next ten minutes, I shall...
◆ My presentation will last for about ten minutes...
◆I know that time is short, so I intend to keep this brief
◆ I have a lot to cram in to the next ten minutes, so I'd better make a start...

概要
◆There are five main aspects to this topic (...the first, ... the second, ...a third, ...another, ... the final)
◆We all ought to be aware of the following points.

◆I would like to pide my talk into two parts. The first part deals with…, the second part concerns ...

欢迎提问

◆Don't hesitate to interrupt if you have a question.

◆If you have any questions, I will be pleased to answer them at the end of the presentation.

◆I'd be glad to answer any questions at the end of the my talk.


主体部分

在发言中,时不时地提醒你所讲的内容和他们的利益、兴趣密切相关。

◆As I said at the beginning...

◆As you remember, we are concerned with......

◆This ties in with my original statement...

◆This relates directly to the question I put to yu before......

确保观众跟上你的思路

你所讲的内容对于观众是陌生的,因此当你转到下一个点时,你要通过一些表达来提醒观众知晓。

◆I'd now like to move on to...

◆I'd like to turn to...

◆Now I'd like to look at...

◆This leads to me next point...

◆we all ought to be aware of the following points...

引导观众看PPT

精心制作的PPT,当然要好好滴介绍给观众:

◆This graph shows you...

◆Take a look at this ....

◆If you look at this, you will see.....

◆This chart illustrates the figures......

◆As you can see .....

This clearly shows......


总结语


展示的最后,做个总结并重复一下所讲的要点

◆I hope this has given you some idea/clear idea/an outline of......

◆I hope I've managed to give you a clearer picture of...

◆In conclusion, I'd like to...
◆I'd like to finish by...
◆I hope you have found this useful....

◆That concludes our presentation...

◆That brings me to the end of my presentation. I've talked about....


挑战观众提问

感谢大家,并他们提问

◆You have bee a very attentive audience.Thank you.

◆Thank you for listening-and now if there are any questions, I would be pleased to answer them.

◆Thank for your attention,I'd be glad to answer any questions you might have.

重述一下问题,一方面可以确认自己是否理解了问题,另一方面可以给自己时间来思考。

◆Thank you.So you would like further clarification on our strategy?

◆That's an interesting question. How we are going to get voluntary redundancy?

◆Thank you for asking. What's our plan for next year?

完毕后,确认提问者是否满意。

◆Does this answer your question?

◆I hope this explains the situation for you .

◆I hope this was what you wanted to hear!

如果不知道怎么,就说不知道,承认无知要比妄自揣测要好!

◆That's an interesting question,I don't actually know off the top of my head(一时地),but I'll try to get back to you later with an answer.

◆I'm afraid I'm unable to answer that at the moment. Perhaps I can get back to you later.

◆That's a good question. However, we don't have any figures on that, so I can't give you an accurate answer.

◆ Unfortunately, I'm not the best person to answer that.


遇到各种状况

观众没听懂?重新表述一下刚才说的话。

◆Let me just say that in another way.

◆Perhaps I can rephrase that.

◆Put it another way, this means......

用声音来表现

声音不能太单调,观众会厌倦,语速不能太快,观众会走神。

通过语速和语气的变化,有助于抓住观众的注意力。

强调重点词语,在适当的地方停顿

The first strategy involves getting to know our market/ and finding out what they want./ Customer surveys/ as well as staff training/ will help us do this.


总之,

关于公众场合发言这件事呢,

Vicky只有一句话:

Don't be shy,have a plan, just try!

各位小伙伴,

关于presentation有什么疑问

欢迎评论区留言哦!

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